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VTS Radio Communication Assistant

Click any scenario to view the proper radio call format

Message Markers for VTS
Message Markers:
  • Information
  • Question
  • Answer
  • Warning
  • Request
  • Advice
  • Instruction
Over – conversation is continuing Out – conversation is terminated
Note: Message Marker Intention is not used for VTS.
Intention may be used in the context of: 'Question: What are your intentions?'
Calling (Initial Call)
[Ship name] X2 this is [VTS] X2 (Channel ....) Over
Information
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Information: [provide information] Over
Acknowledge Information
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Yes (if response is in the affirmative) (Repeat if required) Out
Note: Can use 'Received' when only acknowledgement of receipt is required.
DO NOT use 'Yes, Received' – use one or the other.
Traffic Information
Provide in IPI (Identity, Position, Intention) [Ship name] this is [VTS] [Traffic] Information: (OR Information [Traffic]) (* vessel Identity (current Position) (Intention) (i.e., Inbound / Outbound) Over Remember: Information must be: Short - Timely Clear - Accurate Relevant - Repeat if required
Note: Can add in type of vessel before identity – i.e. "passenger vessel Danielsen"
Traffic Information - No Traffic
[Ship name] this is [VTS] [Traffic] Information: (OR Information [Traffic]) No reported [or observed] Traffic Over
Traffic Clearance Provided
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Yes (Traffic Clearance) [Ship name] has permission to depart [Berth XXX] for [XXX] (alternate: clearance to depart) (may be subject to a condition: i.e when vessel X is past and clear) Call when underway Over
Traffic Clearance Not Provided
[Ship name] this is [VTS] No (Clearance Denied) Advice or (Instruction) Remain alongside (at anchor) (Reason) Call again in XXX minutes (if appropriate) Over
Vessel Calls Underway
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Yes [Ship name] departed Berth XXX [destination] Traffic Information [if required] Over (if traffic information provided) Out (if no traffic information provided)
Managing Ship Traffic
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Information [as appropriate] Provide advice, or instruction as appropriate (examples):
  • Do not cross...
  • Do not overtake...
  • Maintain ETA...
  • Permission to enter / leave / cross...
  • [Ship Name] Number [1, 2, 3...] [for pilot boarding; under the bridge; in the channel]
  • Wait for (details)
  • (Other as appropriate)
Monitor: Follow up with repeat of Warning, move to Advice / Instruction. Depending on severity, may go immediately to Advice / Instruction without asking 'Question: what are your intentions?'
Vessel Not Proceeding as Expected
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Information [or Warning]: According to my equipment (sensors) your vessel (will pass close to / is exiting the channel / ...) Question: What are your intentions? Over
Note: Message marker used as appropriate to situation.
Responding to Developing Unsafe Situations
Initial Warning: [Ship name] this is [VTS] Information [Warning] Message element that identifies the unsafe situation (examples):
  • Danger of close quarter situation with...
  • You are approaching... (shallow water, danger)
  • You are leaving...
  • You have deviated from...
  • Your position...
Question: What are your intentions? Over Follow-up if needed: [Ship name] this is [VTS] Warning (update as required) Advice [Instruction] Message element that identifies the unsafe situation (examples):
  • Course to make good... (only use with message marker 'Advice')
  • Keep clear of...
  • Keep a safe distance of (XX miles/cables [from])
  • Navigate with caution...
Over
Monitor: Follow up with repeat of Warning, move to Advice / Instruction. Depending on severity, may go immediately to Advice / Instruction (no Question: what are your intentions?)
Managing Waterway (Incident)
[Ship name] this is [VTS] Information: Vessel (Identity) is (aground / on fire) at (Position) Pollution reported (Position) Advice (Advise you): Pass at a safe distance, minimum wake; Stay clear of area (details); (other as appropriate) Over
Safety Broadcast (Navigation Warning) - Securité
Securité, Securité, Securité All stations, all stations, all stations this is [VTS], [VTS], [VTS] [Navigation] Warning (Nature of Warning) Mariners are advised to navigate with caution in the area and proceed at a safe speed. [VTS] Out
To cancel: Can use Securité or an All Stations (All Ships) broadcast
Urgency (Pan Pan)
PAN PAN, PAN PAN, PAN PAN All stations, all stations, all stations this is [VTS], [VTS], [VTS] PAN PAN (Nature of urgency) (Fire reported at Berth Foxtrot, etc) [VTS] Over or Out, depending on the situation
Cancellation of Urgency (Pan Pan)
PAN PAN, PAN PAN, PAN PAN All stations, all stations, all stations this is [VTS], [VTS], [VTS] Cancel Urgency message of [UTC] Out
Acknowledgement of Distress MAYDAY
MAYDAY [SHIP] this is [VTS] Received MAYDAY Over
Distress MAYDAY Relay
MAYDAY Relay, MAYDAY Relay, MAYDAY Relay All stations, all stations, all stations this is [VTS], [VTS], [VTS] MAYDAY (Nature of distress) Over
Example: 011215 UTC F/V Sonny in position 4 NM. East of Buoy #1 reported holed and taking water.
Cancel Distress MAYDAY
MAYDAY All stations, all stations, all stations this is [VTS], [VTS], [VTS] SEELONCE FEENEE Out